Explore the top historic sites to visit in the Cairngorms, Scotland. Discover ancient castles, prehistoric stone circles, and charming villages rich in history.
The Cairngorms, located in the heart of the Scottish Highlands, is a treasure trove of natural beauty and historical significance.
Visitors to this stunning national park can explore a variety of historic sites, from ancient castles and stone circles to historic villages and military barracks.
Each location offers a glimpse into the rich history and cultural heritage of the region, making the Cairngorms a must-visit for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
Ruthven Barracks and Corgarff Castle
Located in the heart of Cairngorms National Park, Ruthven Barracks is a site that should be on every history enthusiast's list. Perched near Kingussie, these barracks are a gripping reminder of Scotland's turbulent past - particularly the Jacobite uprisings. The Ruthven Barracks were built to control the Highland clans and prevent rebellions.
The barracks echo stories of battles and political strife. Guided tours bring the history to life, and provide insights into the soldiers' lives. Ruthven Barracks is perfect for anyone interested in Scottish history. Whether you enjoy military history or enjoy exploring ancient ruins, a visit to Ruthven Barracks is sure to be a memorable experience.
Corgarff Castle, known for its star-shaped perimeter wall, is a historic treasure that deserves a visit. This castle was built in the 16th century as a hunting lodge - though it later became a military garrison. Nestled near Strathdon, the castle is a serene escape into Scotland's rich past.
The castle's location, near Strathdon, enhances the experience. Its remote location makes it an ideal spot for history enthusiasts and nature lovers. Corgarff Castle offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and discover a piece of Scotland’s heritage. Whether you're a historian or looking for a peaceful day out, a visit to Corgarff Castle is both educational and relaxing.
Drumin Castle, Blair Castle and Balmoral Castle
Drumin Castle is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. This 14th-century castle is thought to have been built by Alexander Stewart - the Wolf of Badenoch - and offers a fascinating peek into Scotland's past.
Despite standing in ruins, the walls of Drumin Castle lets visitors envision its former glory. Situated near the River Livet, the castle is an ideal spot for photography and relaxation.
The castle's location lets visitors combine their trip with other sites like Blair Castle and Balmoral Castle. Drumin Castle is not just a historical site but a place where the beauty of nature and the echoes of the past meet.
Blair Castle stands as one of Scotland's most preserved castles. With a history spanning over 700 years, it has been home to the Earls and Dukes of Atholl. The castle played a role in the Jacobite uprisings, making it a significant landmark. One of the main reasons to visit Blair Castle is to explore its magnificent rooms. Each room is filled with fascinating artefacts and stories from centuries ago.
Another highlight is the castle's stunning gardens. The Hercules Garden, with its vibrant flora, is particularly enchanting. Visitors can also enjoy Diana's Grove, featuring some of the county's tallest trees.
For those who enjoy the outdoors, Blair Castle offers a variety of activities. The estate is perfect for exploring, with lush woodlands and scenic landscapes. Visiting Blair Castle offers a scenic encounter with history.
Balmoral Castle, the Scottish home of the Royal Family, is located in Crathie. This castle was bought by Queen Victoria and Prince Albert in 1852 and has been cherished ever since. Visitors can delve into the castle's heritage and its significance to the Royal Family.
The surrounding landscape is perfect for walks, picnics, and admiring the Scottish Highlands. A visit to Balmoral Castle lets you immerse yourself in Scotland's natural beauty.

Castle Roy, Old Pack Horse Bridge and Aviemore Railway Station
Castle Roy stands as a testament to medieval history and architecture. Located near Nethy Bridge, it is one of the oldest castles in the area and offers a unique glimpse into the past.
At Castle Roy, you can walk among its ruins and immerse yourself in the environment of medieval life. The rugged beauty of the Highlands combined with the rich history make Castle Roy a must-visit destination.
The Old Pack Horse Bridge in Carrbridge is the oldest stone bridge in the Highlands. The bridge's charm makes it an excellent spot for history buffs and casual visitors alike. As you walk towards the bridge, you'll be captivated by the natural beauty of the River Dulnain. The picturesque setting provides ample opportunities for photography, so don't forget your camera!
Aviemore Railway Station is an ideal spot for anyone keen on history and scenic beauty. The station is a gateway to the Strathspey Railway, a heritage line that provides early 20th-century rail travel experiences. Boarding a steam train at Aviemore lets visitors enjoy a nostalgic window into the past.
Aviemore Ring Cairn & Stone Circle and Highland Folk Museum
The Aviemore ring cairn and stone circle offer a remarkable glimpse into the past. Thought to date back to the Bronze Age, it is one of the best-preserved sites of its kind. The site is surrounded by natural beauty, making it an excellent spot for nature lovers. The Aviemore ring cairn and stone circle stands as a testament to the ingenuity and beliefs of our ancestors.
The Highland Folk Museum lets visitors explore fascinating replicas of Highland buildings. This museum showcases the life of Highland people from the 18th century through to the early 20th century.
One of the highlights is the traditional blackhouses, built from stone and thatch, as it gives a glimpse into how families lived and worked. You can also visit a 1930s schoolhouse, complete with desks and educational materials. These exhibits offer a chance to see what schooling was like nearly a century ago.
The museum also has a collection of workshops with artefacts and informative displays. Staff are often dressed in costumes and give insights into the lives of the Highland people. The Highland Folk Museum is an engaging and educational experience.

Strathspey Tours, 1896 Gallery and Ardverikie Estate
If you're keen to delve into the Cairngorms' history, a Strathspey tour is a great start. Strathspey is rich in heritage and a guided tour provides unique insights into its hidden gems. You can visit and explore historical castles, ruins, and other significant heritage locations.
Strathspey tours let you experience the stunning natural beauty of the Cairngorms. From landscapes to villages, you’ll see some of the most beautiful and serene spots in the region. The combination of historical exploration and natural beauty makes a Strathspey tour a must-do.
Visiting the 1896 Gallery in Boat of Garten is a must-do for art enthusiasts. The gallery showcases a range of Scottish art, from paintings and sculptures to stunning ceramics. Each piece highlights the creativity and innovation of Scotland's artists.
The 1896 Gallery is more than just a place to view art; it’s an immersive and cultural experience. Visiting the 1896 Gallery lets you indulge in art and enjoy a peaceful day out. Don't miss the chance to experience this distinctive blend of art and scenic charm. Plan your visit to the 1896 Gallery for an enriching adventure.
Ardverikie Estate is a stunning baronial property situated near Loch Laggan. This picturesque estate offers a host of outdoor activities - from trails to fishing. These trails are suitable for all ages, making it a perfect family outing. Fishers can enjoy the lochs and rivers within the estate - and can catch some trout and salmon too. It’s an ideal spot for anglers to spend a peaceful day.
Wildlife spotting is another popular activity here. The estate is home to red deer, golden eagles, and ospreys, making it a haven for nature lovers and photographers alike. Ardverikie's beautifully manicured gardens and sweeping loch views further enhance its appeal. The gardens are a haven of vibrant flowers and plants - perfect for a day out.
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